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The Signet Jewelers stock price jumped by over 17% on Wednesday after the company published better-than-expected results and unveiled a reorganization plan. SIG shares jumped to a high of $60.27, up by 32% from its lowest point this year. It remains about 48% below its highest level in 2024. Still, SIG stock has formed a bearish pattern pointing to a crash.

Signet stock price soared after earnings

Signet is one of the biggest companies in the jewelry industry globally. It owns thousands of stores across nine brands, including popular names like Kay, Zales, Jared, Diamonds Direct, and James Allen. These brands cater to different customers, with Zales targeting fairly wealthy customers. 

Signet Jewelers published weak but better-than-expected financial results. Its fourth-quarter sales dropped to $2.352 billion from $2.49 billion a year earlier. 

Its operating income crashed to just $152 million from $416 million in the same quarter a year earlier. This drop happened as its margins continued to deteriorate. 

The management has now embarked on a strategy change as it seeks to boost its growth and lower operation costs. It has created a new strategy known as ‘Grow Brand Love’ and is meant to improve product quality and its sales. 

Signet to change strategy

The company’s change of strategy will see it reorganize its business by increasing its focus on online sales. It also plans to continue closing some of its top underperforming stores in the US and other markets.

The strategy will see the company focus on improving its top brands like Jared, Zales, and Kays. By nurturing brand royalty, the management hopes that it will bring in about $500 million in revenue. 

The strategy will also see the company grow its market share in its core bridal and gold businesses and then expand to adjacent categories. It hopes that putting more emphasis on this business will boost its market share from about 30% to over 40% over time. It also expects to grow the adjacent segments like fashion. 

Signet stock price also jumped after the management noted that it would simplify its structure and functions like marketing and merchandising. The CEO said:

“We will be reorganizing our store operations team to a brand-specific structure to manage efficiencies and improve speed of decision-making and execution. This will also enable each brand to identify and deliver more distinct experiences for their customers sharply.”

Analysts believe that Signet Jewelers business will continue experiencing slow growth in the coming years even as the number of weddings rise. The average estimate is that its annual revenue will be $6.7 billion this year, followed by $6.83 billion next year. 

These analysts expect the Signet stock price to jump to $79 in the long term from the current $56.65.

Signet stock price analysis

SIG chart from TradingView

The weekly chart shows that the SIG share price bounced back to a high of $56.65, up from its lowest level this month. This rebound happened after the stock hit a key support at $49.84, the neckline of the triple-top chart pattern at $106.55. 

The Signet share price has moved below the 50-week and 200-week Exponential Moving Averages (EMA). These two averages are about to make a bearish crossover, which would form a death cross-chart pattern. A death cross is one of the most bearish patterns in the market. 

Signet stock price is hovering at the 50% Fibonacci Retracement levels. Therefore, there is a risk that the SIG share price will have a bearish breakdown, potentially to the psychological point at $40. A move above the resistance point at $68.71, the 38.2% retracement point will invalidate the bearish view.

The post Signet stock price surges, but a risky pattern points to a crash appeared first on Invezz

The Shopify stock price rose on Wednesday after the Canadian company filed to change its US listing from the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) to the Nasdaq. It moved back above $100 even though the listing change will not have an impact on its business. So, what next for the SHOP share price, and is it a good buy after forming a megaphone pattern?

Shopify stock has wavered this year

SHOP, the giant Canadian tech company, has wavered this year. After soaring to a high of $129.53 in January, the stock crashed for four consecutive weeks, reaching a low of $89.54 after it published strong financial results. 

The data showed that Shopify’s quarterly revenue jumped by 26% in the fourth quarter to $8.9 billion. A 26% annual growth rate is a good one for a company that has been in business for many years. 

The revenue growth accelerated after the company continued adding more large companies on its platform. Some of the top firms it added in the last quarter were firms lik David’s Bridal, Aldo, GameStop, and Warner Music Group. 

Shopify’s growth also happened as more companies embraced its add-on solutions. In addition to the basic shopping tools, the company has unveiled more solutions like Shop Pay, PoS, Collabs, Promise, and Audience. 

Shopify’s gross merchandise volume jumped to over $94.46 billion last quarter, while the free cash flow jumped to $611 million. It also achieved a cumulative gross merchandise volume (GMV) of $1 trillion, a sign that demand for its solutions is rising. 

Most importantly, the management believes that the growth trajectory will continue. The guidance is that its revenue will grow at mid-twenties, while its free cash flow margin will be in the mid-teens. 

Read more: Shopify stock is a better pick than Amazon: Mark Mahaney explains why

Opportunities and challenges

The most important opportunity that Shopify stock has is that it is the biggest player in its business. Amazon ended its software services and directed its clients to Shopify a few years ago. BigCommerce, its top direct rival, has largely fallen apart, with its stock crashing by over 90% since going public. 

Shopify’s other opportunity is that its business has more room to upsell. In this, many companies start their journey looking for a software solution to launch their e-commerce sites. Over time, they use Shop Pay, its logistics tools, and other solutions. 

Analysts are upbeat about the Shopify stock price and its financials. The average estimate is that its first-quarter revenue will grow by 25% to $2.3 billion, while its annual revenue figure will be $10.93 billion. The average Shopify stock price forecast among analysts is $134.5, up from the current $101.55.

However, the company also faces some potential challenges that may affect its performance. For example, it is one of the most overvalued companies in Wall Street, a situation that has persisted since its IPO. It has a trailing and forward P/E ratio of 66, much higher than the S&P 500 average of 21.

The other challenge is that many consumer-facing businesses may face growth issues because of Donald Trump’s tariff, which may affect consumer confidence.

Read more: Shopify stock price forecast: Morgan Stanley sees a 20% upside

Shopify stock price analysis

SHOP stock price chart | Source: TradingView

The weekly chart shows that the SHOP share price has been in a strong bullish trend in the past few months. It has remained above the 50-week and 100-week Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), a sign that bulls are in control for now. 

Most importantly, the stock has formed a rising broadening wedge chart pattern. This pattern is made up of two ascending and broadening chart pattern. Therefore, the Shopify stock price will likely surge in the near term. The stock will likely retest the crucial resistance point at $130. More gains will be confirmed if it moves above that level.

The post Shopify stock price giant megaphone points to a strong surge appeared first on Invezz

AMC stock price has remained in a tight range this year as investors focus on its recent financial earnings and the Box Office outlook for the year. It was trading at $3 on Thursday, a few points above the year-to-date low of $2.80. This article explains why the AMC share price may surge by about 25% this year.

AMC business is still doing well 

Financial results released in February showed that AMC’s business did relatively well in the fourth quarter and in 2024. 

The results revealed that AMC grew its revenue and narrowed its losses, which is a welcome move for a company that has been pressured for long. 

AMC’s revenue was $1.3 billion in the fourth quarter, a big increase from the $1.1 billion that it made in the same period a year earlier. 

The company’s net loss was about $135 million, a big improvement from the $182 million it lost a year earlier. Most importantly, the adjusted EBITDA was $164.8 million, much higher than the $47.9 million it made a year earlier. 

Free cash flow is one of the most important numbers that Wall Street investors look at since it considers all the funds that remain after spending. AMC’s free cash flow rose to over $113 million, up from an outflow of $149 million.

These numbers mean that the company is doing relatively well. They also mean that it may become net profitable either this year or in 2026. 

AMC’s annual revenues came in at $4.63 billion, down from the $4.8 billion it made a year earlier. While a revenue decline is never a good thing, this one was relatively understandable for two reasons. AMC had tough comps because of the success of Barbie, Oppenheimer, and Eras Tour. Also, the large Hollywood strike in 2023 impacted its business last year. 

Box Office growth in 2025

There are chances that AMC will return to growth this year because of the planned movies. Some of the most notable movies that will come out this year are Captain America: Brave New World, Snow White, Thunderbolts, Mission Impossible, Jurassic World, The Fantastic Four, Superman, Avatar, and Zootopia. These highly popular movies will lead to higher revenues over time.

Analysts are optimistic that, barring any major development. Analysts expect that the annual revenue will be $5 billion this year and $5.38 billion in 2026. These are good numbers for a company that some investors believed would go bankrupt. 

Most notably, the company has handled its balance sheet. It has deferred most of its risky maturities to 2029 and boosted its cash reserves. This means that it may not need to raise cash again in the near term since its losses are narrowing.

This is partly the reason why analysts expect that the AMC stock price will jump in the near term. The average stock target is $3.5 from the current $3.

AMC stock price analysis

AMC stock chart by TradingView

The daily chart shows that the AMC share price has been in a strong downward trend in the past few months. It has formed a descending channel and remained below the 50-day and 25-day moving averages. 

This price action and the low daily volume could be a sign that an accumulation is going on. The Wyckoff Theory suggests that the accumulation phase is followed by the markup, one of the market’s most bullish signs. 

Such a move would see the AMC stock price jump to the next key resistance at $3.8, the highest point in February last year and 25% above the current level. A drop below the support level at $2.8 will invalidate the bullish view.

The post Here’s why AMC stock price may jump by at least 25% this year appeared first on Invezz

Russian President Vladimir Putin has agreed to a 30-day halt on attacks targeting Ukraine’s energy infrastructure following a phone call with US President Donald Trump, marking a significant shift in the ongoing conflict.

However, Putin stopped short of accepting a broader ceasefire, with the Kremlin emphasizing concerns that Ukraine could use the pause to rearm.

The White House announced that negotiations for a more comprehensive truce would begin immediately, but it remains unclear whether Ukraine will be included in these talks.

Russia halts strikes on Ukraine’s energy grid

The Kremlin confirmed that Putin has ordered Russian forces to temporarily cease attacks on Ukrainian power plants, gas pipelines, and other critical energy sites.

This comes after months of Russian missile and drone strikes that have severely disrupted Ukraine’s energy supply.

In retaliation, Ukraine has launched drone attacks on Russian oil refineries, disrupting Moscow’s fuel exports.

While the White House welcomed the agreement, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has yet to respond publicly.

Kyiv has maintained that any peace deal must include a complete Russian withdrawal from occupied territories, a stance that clashes with Moscow’s demands for territorial concessions.

Energy infrastructure remains a key battleground

Since Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022, Ukraine’s energy infrastructure has been a primary target. Key sites impacted include:

  • Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant: Europe’s largest nuclear plant, occupied by Russian forces since March 2022, remains at risk due to ongoing military activity.
  • Gas pipelines: Ukraine’s extensive pipeline network has been used by Russian forces in cross-border operations, while drone strikes have disrupted Russian gas exports.
  • Russian oil refineries: Ukrainian drone attacks have damaged key Russian refining hubs, briefly knocking out up to 10% of Moscow’s refining capacity in February.

Europe reacts cautiously to US-Russia talks

Trump’s direct negotiations with Putin have raised concerns among European allies, who worry about a shift in US policy.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz welcomed the halt in strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure but insisted that a full ceasefire should follow.

Meanwhile, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen warned that Russia is expanding its military capabilities, signaling that the conflict is far from over.

As peace talks unfold, the future of Ukraine’s sovereignty, energy security, and Western alliances remain in the balance.

French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized that they have been advocating for peace from the start and stressed that any resolution must include Ukraine in the negotiations.

The post Trump-Putin call results in Russia halting Ukraine energy attacks for now appeared first on Invezz

Nvidia (NVDA) shares fell 2.4% on Tuesday after CEO Jensen Huang addressed growing concerns about overspending in the AI sector while reaffirming the company’s strong position in chipmaking.

Speaking at Nvidia’s annual software developer conference, Huang defended the company’s leadership in AI processors as competition intensifies, particularly from China’s DeepSeek, which introduced a high-performance chatbot in January.

Huang said AI expansions into building reasoning models and AI agents will require far greater computational needs.

“This last year, this is where almost the entire world got it wrong,” he said. 

“The amount of computation needed is easily 100 times more than we thought we needed at this time last year,” Huang said, reiterating a point he’s made in recent months.

Investors have been wary of whether major AI players—including Microsoft (MSFT) and Amazon (AMZN)—are spending too much on Nvidia’s premium AI chips, potentially dampening future demand.

Shares of Nvidia were already trading lower before Huang’s keynote speech.

During the event, Huang unveiled the Blackwell Ultra GPU, the next iteration of the company’s AI chip lineup, which he said will be available in the second half of this year.

While the announcement reinforced Nvidia’s commitment to innovation, it failed to boost investor sentiment.

Nvidia’s stock has fallen around 14% year-to-date, underperforming the Nasdaq Composite Index (IXIC), which has declined 9% over the same period.

The stock is currently trading at 25 times expected earnings, below its five-year average forward price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 40, based on LSEG data.

Nvidia unveils Blackwell Ultra, Vera Rubin

Nvidia has announced its latest AI chip families, Blackwell Ultra and Vera Rubin, at its annual GTC conference.

The new processors aim to power the next wave of artificial intelligence models and data center computing.

Blackwell Ultra, an upgraded version of the recently launched Blackwell chips, will start shipping in the second half of 2025.

Meanwhile, Vera Rubin, Nvidia’s next-generation GPU, is scheduled for release in 2026.

The company also revealed Vera Rubin Ultra, an enhanced variant arriving in 2027, which will deliver 14 times the computing power of the original Blackwell series.

“Once a year—like clock ticks,” said Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, emphasizing the company’s new annual chip release cycle.

Nvidia’s AI chips have become essential for training and deploying advanced AI models.

The company’s rapid innovation cycle is critical, as cloud giants such as Microsoft, Google, and Amazon continue investing heavily in Nvidia-powered infrastructure.

Analysts project that the Vera Rubin series could generate nearly $40 billion in revenue in its first year, soaring to over $95 billion by its second year.

Nvidia’s revenue has surged more than sixfold since OpenAI’s ChatGPT launched in 2022, reinforcing its dominance in the AI chip market.

GM and Nvidia partner to develop AI-driven vehicles

Apart from the announcement about the latest chip breakthroughs, General Motors (GM) and Nvidia also announced a strategic collaboration to integrate artificial intelligence into GM’s next-generation vehicles, advanced driver-assistance systems, and manufacturing facilities.

The partnership will see GM utilizing Nvidia’s technology across multiple areas, including in-vehicle systems, factory planning, and robotics.

“The era of physical AI is here, and together with GM, we’re transforming transportation, from vehicles to the factories where they’re made,” said Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang.

The collaboration builds upon GM’s existing use of Nvidia’s artificial intelligence technology.

GM has previously used Nvidia graphics processing units (GPUs) to train AI models for simulations and vehicle validation.

With this new partnership, the automaker will expand its reliance on Nvidia’s AI capabilities to include in-vehicle computing systems and factory design.

What does the deal mean for the companies? Analysts weigh in

Neither GM nor Nvidia disclosed the financial terms of the deal.

However, the collaboration signals Nvidia’s increasing efforts to expand its presence in the automotive sector, which has historically been a small part of its overall business.

More than 20 global automakers, including Mercedes-Benz, Volvo, Volkswagen, and BYD, currently use Nvidia’s system-on-a-chip hardware in their smart vehicle platforms.

For GM, the move underscores its ongoing push to modernize its manufacturing and vehicle technology amid growing competition from both traditional automakers and emerging electric vehicle (EV) startups.

The company has faced pressure to accelerate its transition toward AI-driven automation and autonomous driving systems.

The partnership also comes at a time of rising competition from China and evolving regulatory challenges, including potential tariffs.

Both companies have seen stock declines in 2025, with GM’s shares falling around 8 percent and Nvidia’s stock down 12%.

Despite these headwinds, analysts view the partnership as a strategic move for both companies.

For GM, the integration of Nvidia’s AI could strengthen its position in the autonomous and connected vehicle market.

For Nvidia, the deal represents a crucial expansion beyond its core business of data centers and GPUs, allowing it to deepen its foothold in the automotive sector.

The post Nvidia GTC: Jensen Huang tackles AI concerns; Blackwell Ultra, Vera Rubin unveiled, but stock drops appeared first on Invezz

Trump tariffs and the related fears of an economic slowdown ahead are broadly expected to serve as headwinds for the US bank stocks in 2025.

Still, one of them, Citigroup Inc (NYSE: C), is worth buying on the recent weakness, according to Wells Fargo analyst Mike Mayo.

Mayo expects Citi stock to benefit amidst the new tariff environment.

A close to 20% hit to its share price since mid-February has created an opportunity for long-term investors to buy a quality name at a deep discount, he argued in a research note on Monday.

Citi has a history of benefitting from tariffs

Despite the recent pullback in bank stocks, Mike Mayo continues to rate Citigroup at “overweight” and sees an upside in its shares to $110 indicating a potential upside of about 60% from here.

In his report, he recommended capitalizing on the recent weakness in Citi stock as it’s currently trading at a deep discount.

The analyst took heart in the fact that Citi benefitted from higher tariffs during Trump’s previous tenure as well since “it’s a global intermediary across regions,” adding it’s “important at a time when their buybacks could go further at ¾ of tangible book value.”

A healthy 3.2% dividend yield coupled with Citi shares makes them all the more exciting to own at current levels, according to the Wells Fargo analyst.

What else could help Citi stock in 2025?

Mayo remains uber bullish on Citigroup Inc. as he sees the financial services giant switching from “value destruction to value creation in 2026.”

While new levies under the Trump administration have been hurting bank stocks recently, the Wells Fargo analyst expects potential deregulation to meaningfully benefit Citi stock in 2025.

He’s convinced that Scott Bessent – the US Treasury Secretary will remove the red tap to put banks in charge of their own lending decisions.

Note that Citi shares are still up close to 25% versus their 52-week low despite the recent sell-off.

Citi topped estimates in its fiscal Q4

Mike Mayo remains constructive on Citi stock also because the NYSE-listed firm reported solid results for its fourth quarter in January.

Citigroup swung to a profit and topped estimates on both the top and the bottom lines in its fiscal Q4.

At the time, chief executive Jane Fraser told investors:

I want this company set up for long-term success and to ensure that we have enough capacity to invest for that.

We intend to improve returns and deliver Citi’s full potential for our shareholders.

In January, Citigroup which recently avoided one of the largest banking blunders ever also announced a massive $20 billion stock repurchase program.

About $1.5 billion of that will be executed in Q1, according to its chief of finance, Mark Mason.

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Bo Hines, executive director of the President’s Council of Advisers on Digital Assets, has signaled that comprehensive stablecoin legislation is imminent, with finalization expected in the coming months.

Speaking at the Digital Asset Summit in New York on March 18, Hines emphasized the urgency of maintaining the US dollar’s dominance in on-chain financial activity.

His remarks come after the Senate Banking Committee approved the GENIUS Act last week.

The legislation, formally known as the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins Act, aims to establish regulatory frameworks for stablecoin issuers, including collateralization requirements and compliance with anti-money laundering laws.

“We saw that vote come out of the Senate Banking Committee in an extremely bipartisan fashion, […] which was fantastic to see,” Hines said.

He stressed that bipartisan support underscores the national interest in preserving US leadership in the digital asset space.

“I think our colleagues on the other side of the aisle also recognize the importance of US dominance in this space, and they’re willing to work with us here, and that’s what’s exciting about this,” he said.

“You know, there’s not many issues in Washington, DC, in which folks can come together from both sides of the aisle and propel the United States forward in a way that’s comprehensive,” he added.

When asked about when stablecoin legislation will be passed, Hines said, “I think that stables could be on the president’s desk here in the next two months.”

Right now, the market seems to be underestimating what this bill “could do for the US economy in terms of US dollar dominance, in terms of payment rails, in terms of altering the course of financial markets,” said Hines.

Reinforcing the dollar’s dominance

The US dollar continues to be the primary currency backing stablecoins, with digital dollars accounting for most of the $230 billion stablecoin market.

These assets play a crucial role in cryptocurrency trading, remittances, and digital payments, further entrenching the dollar’s global influence.

While some experts foresee a shift toward multicurrency stablecoins, the dominance of dollar-backed assets remains unchallenged.

White House emphasizes the strategic role of stablecoins

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has reaffirmed the Trump administration’s commitment to leveraging stablecoins as a tool for maintaining the dollar’s status as the world’s reserve currency.

Speaking at the White House Crypto Summit on March 7, Bessent highlighted the administration’s focus on a well-regulated stablecoin regime.

“We are going to put a lot of thought into the stablecoin regime, and as President Trump has directed, we are going to keep the US [dollar] the dominant reserve currency in the world, and we will use stablecoins to do that,” Bessent said.

With stablecoins becoming increasingly embedded in global finance, regulatory clarity could bolster the US financial system’s competitiveness while reinforcing the dollar’s dominance in digital asset markets.

The post Will US stablecoin bill become a reality in two months? Bo Hines, Trump’s crypto council head, weighs in appeared first on Invezz

British employers have not made any changes in pay increases in response to rising costs and an impending hike in payroll taxes, bringing wage growth back in line with inflation for the first time since October 2023.

Data from human resources firm Brightmine shows that the median pay award remained at 3% for the three months to February 2025, marking the joint lowest rate of increase since December 2021.

This stabilisation suggests that businesses are exercising greater caution as they navigate economic uncertainties, a trend likely to be welcomed by the Bank of England (BoE) as it assesses inflationary pressures in the labour market.

Employers brace for tax rise

With payroll taxes set to increase in April, many British businesses are taking a conservative approach to wage growth.

Brightmine’s data indicates that a quarter of firms are planning to put hiring freezes or restructure their teams in response to the tax changes.

Some businesses are considering pay freezes and postponing salary increases to manage rising operational costs.

This shift reflects concerns about maintaining financial stability amid broader economic pressures, including higher social security contributions and minimum wage adjustments.

The cautious stance among employers is evident in the consistency of wage growth figures over recent months.

The median pay award of 3% in the three months to February remained unchanged from the previous two quarters.

This is in sharp contrast to the wage growth acceleration seen throughout 2023, when inflation-driven pay increases were more common.

As employers anticipate higher tax burdens, wage growth is unlikely to pick up significantly in the near term.

Minimum wage hike pressures firms

Along with the payroll tax increase, the UK’s minimum wage is set to rise by nearly 7% in April, putting further pressure on businesses.

Brightmine’s analysis suggests that nearly three-quarters of employers expect this change to narrow the gap between their lowest and highest-paid workers.

Companies with a significant proportion of lower-paid staff may need to adjust salary structures across the board to maintain differentiation between roles.

This could lead to cost-cutting measures elsewhere, including delayed pay rises for higher earners or reductions in discretionary bonuses.

The impact of the minimum wage hike will be particularly significant in sectors with large numbers of lower-paid employees, such as retail, hospitality, and care services.

Many businesses in these industries are already operating on tight margins and could face difficult decisions about pricing, staffing, and overall workforce management.

BoE watches wage trends

The BoE is closely monitoring wage growth as a key indicator of inflationary pressure in the economy.

The latest data suggesting a stagnation in pay increases supports expectations that inflationary risks from the labour market may be subsiding.

In January, the UK’s consumer price index (CPI) stood at 3%, matching the latest wage growth figures.

While the BoE is widely expected to keep interest rates on hold following its March meeting, a continued easing of wage pressures could strengthen the case for rate cuts later in the year.

Policymakers have been cautious about lowering borrowing costs too soon, fearing a resurgence of inflation.

However, if pay growth remains subdued and inflation continues its downward trend, the central bank may have more room to manoeuvre on monetary policy in the coming months.

The post UK wage growth stalls at 3% as employers brace for payroll tax rise appeared first on Invezz

The German Bundestag just made a historic decision today. A decision that will finally break Germany’s debt brake.

This policy has been in place since 2009 and has helped reduce the country’s public debt over the past 10 years or so.

At the same time when other countries like the US and UK are still struggling with elevated debt.

As of today however, this change, which is driven by defence needs and economic stagnation, opens the door to €500 billion in new infrastructure spending over the next decade.

It also signals a departure from a decades-old economic doctrine that prioritized debt reduction above all else.

Why Germany’s debt brake mattered for so long

Germany’s debt brake capped federal borrowing at just 0.35% of GDP annually, with exceptions only for crises like recessions or natural disasters.

It was a product of the post-2008 financial crisis era, born from fears of spiralling deficits and inflation.

But its origins go deeper. Germany’s aversion to debt is tied to historical episodes, particularly the Weimar Republic hyperinflation of the 1920s and the borrowing surge after reunification in the 1990s.

Both events have left deep political scars.

This fiscal restraint became a point of national pride. By 2020, Germany had significantly reduced its debt ratio, while countries like the US and UK saw theirs climb.

The Bundesbank and many German politicians regarded the debt brake as essential to maintaining financial stability and global credibility.

But this fiscal conservatism has also constrained government investment in critical infrastructure over the years.

Roads, railways, and digital infrastructure are some examples of where Germany is being criticised for lagging.

Additionally, military spending remained below NATO’s 2% GDP target, something that soon is about to change.

Why did it break now?

Pressure to rethink the debt brake has been building for years. Germany’s net public investment has been negative for over 25 years, holding back growth.

Key sectors like transportation, digital infrastructure, and defence have seen chronic underfunding.

In 2024, the German Institute for Economic Research reported that public capital stock was deteriorating at a rate not seen since the 1980s.

The catalyst for change came from abroad. With Donald Trump back in the White House and openly questioning NATO commitments, Germany faced the prospect of reduced American security support.

German lawmakers argued that without U.S. protection, Europe’s largest economy needed to invest more in its defence.

The situation was further aggravated by economic stagnation. Germany’s GDP contracted 0.3% in 2024, the second consecutive year of decline.

Business leaders and economists alike warned that without large-scale investment, Germany’s industrial base risked falling behind global competitors.

Even the Bundesbank, historically opposed to deficit spending, acknowledged that government investment was urgently needed.

What was voted and why it matters

On March 18, the Bundestag approved a constitutional amendment with 513 votes in favour and 207 against, surpassing the two-thirds majority required.

The package includes a €500 billion infrastructure fund over 12 years and exempts all defence spending above 1% of GDP (roughly €45 billion) from debt limits.

Additionally, German states are now allowed to borrow up to 0.35% of their GDP annually.

This is a big move for Germany.

For the first time, the country will fund large-scale public investments with long-term debt outside the regular budget.

The package earmarks €100 billion for climate initiatives and €100 billion for state-level projects.

The rest will go to railways, roads, bridges, schools, and hospitals. Those are the defined areas where underinvestment has been most severe.

In terms of defence spending, instead of relying on American-made weapons, Germany will now prioritize European manufacturers.

Planned purchases include six F127 battleships from Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (valued at over €15 billion) and 20 Eurofighter jets from the BAE-Airbus-Leonardo partnership (worth €3 billion).

In comparison, Germany’s defence fund which was approved in 2022 favoured US firms like Lockheed Martin and Boeing.

What comes next?

The next hurdle is the Bundesrat, Germany’s upper house, which must also approve the constitutional change with a two-thirds majority.

A vote is scheduled for Friday.

Given the support from Bavaria’s CSU and other key states, passage is likely, but not guaranteed.

Legal challenges are already looming. The far-right AfD and other fiscal conservatives argue that the reform undermines democratic oversight and risks unsustainable debt levels.

Courts have so far allowed the legislative process to proceed, but the issue could remain contested for months.

Beyond legal battles, the real question is execution. Germany’s public sector has long struggled with project delivery.

Regulatory hurdles, bureaucratic delays, and political infighting could dilute the impact of new spending.

The DIHK (German Chamber of Commerce) has warned that unless the funds are used efficiently, rising debt service costs could outweigh the benefits.

Will this change Europe’s economic direction?

Germany’s decision has broader implications.

For the past years, the EU’s fiscal rules which were influenced by German policies, have limited borrowing across the bloc.

Loosening the debt brake at home could soften Germany’s stance on EU-wide spending limits, especially as France, Italy, and others push for greater budgetary flexibility.

It also raises the stakes for European defence.

By choosing to spend big on European weapons and military infrastructure, Germany is effectively betting on a more autonomous European security strategy.

This could reshape NATO dynamics and shift the balance in Europe’s defence industry, where US firms still dominate.

Most importantly, the reform indicates that Germany is willing to prioritize growth and security over debt reduction, a significant departure from its post-crisis orthodoxy.

Investors are already feeling optimistic about future growth, evident by the DAX 30 index rising by 0.98% over the day of the announcement.

The index even briefly reached its all-time high during the trading day.

However, whether this shift leads to sustained economic recovery or fiscal instability will depend on how well Berlin manages the influx of new debt, and whether it delivers real improvements on the ground.

The post Germany’s debt brake snaps: what’s next for Europe’s largest economy? appeared first on Invezz

Bo Hines, executive director of the President’s Council of Advisers on Digital Assets, has signaled that comprehensive stablecoin legislation is imminent, with finalization expected in the coming months.

Speaking at the Digital Asset Summit in New York on March 18, Hines emphasized the urgency of maintaining the US dollar’s dominance in on-chain financial activity.

His remarks come after the Senate Banking Committee approved the GENIUS Act last week.

The legislation, formally known as the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins Act, aims to establish regulatory frameworks for stablecoin issuers, including collateralization requirements and compliance with anti-money laundering laws.

“We saw that vote come out of the Senate Banking Committee in an extremely bipartisan fashion, […] which was fantastic to see,” Hines said.

He stressed that bipartisan support underscores the national interest in preserving US leadership in the digital asset space.

“I think our colleagues on the other side of the aisle also recognize the importance of US dominance in this space, and they’re willing to work with us here, and that’s what’s exciting about this,” he said.

“You know, there’s not many issues in Washington, DC, in which folks can come together from both sides of the aisle and propel the United States forward in a way that’s comprehensive,” he added.

When asked about when stablecoin legislation will be passed, Hines said, “I think that stables could be on the president’s desk here in the next two months.”

Right now, the market seems to be underestimating what this bill “could do for the US economy in terms of US dollar dominance, in terms of payment rails, in terms of altering the course of financial markets,” said Hines.

Reinforcing the dollar’s dominance

The US dollar continues to be the primary currency backing stablecoins, with digital dollars accounting for most of the $230 billion stablecoin market.

These assets play a crucial role in cryptocurrency trading, remittances, and digital payments, further entrenching the dollar’s global influence.

While some experts foresee a shift toward multicurrency stablecoins, the dominance of dollar-backed assets remains unchallenged.

White House emphasizes the strategic role of stablecoins

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has reaffirmed the Trump administration’s commitment to leveraging stablecoins as a tool for maintaining the dollar’s status as the world’s reserve currency.

Speaking at the White House Crypto Summit on March 7, Bessent highlighted the administration’s focus on a well-regulated stablecoin regime.

“We are going to put a lot of thought into the stablecoin regime, and as President Trump has directed, we are going to keep the US [dollar] the dominant reserve currency in the world, and we will use stablecoins to do that,” Bessent said.

With stablecoins becoming increasingly embedded in global finance, regulatory clarity could bolster the US financial system’s competitiveness while reinforcing the dollar’s dominance in digital asset markets.

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