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The cryptocurrency market saw mixed movements on February 21, with Bitcoin (BTC) crossing the $98,000 mark, while Ethereum (ETH) and Solana (SOL) posted modest gains.

The total global crypto market capitalization stood at $3.23 trillion, rising nearly 1% from the previous day.

Meanwhile, total market volume surged by 8% to $90.13 billion, highlighting heightened trading activity across digital assets.

Despite the broader uptrend, XRP faced downward pressure, losing nearly 2% in the past 24 hours.

The latest data indicates increased volatility in altcoins, as Bitcoin’s dominance climbed to 60.31%, reflecting investor preference for the leading cryptocurrency amid fluctuating market sentiment.

Bitcoin inches closer to $100K

Bitcoin price climbed over 1% in the last 24 hours, trading at $98,388. The flagship cryptocurrency recorded an intraday low of $96,805.78 and a high of $98,767.19.

Source: CoinMarketCap

The steady uptrend continues to fuel speculation about Bitcoin’s ability to breach the psychologically significant $100,000 mark.

The latest data shows that Bitcoin’s dominance in the crypto market increased by 0.23%, reaching 60.31%. This shift suggests that investors are seeking refuge in Bitcoin amid the growing uncertainty in the altcoin sector.

If the momentum persists, BTC could soon test new highs, drawing further institutional interest.

Ethereum and Solana gain

Ethereum price saw a marginal rise of 0.2%, settling at $2,748. The coin’s 24-hour range fluctuated between $2,708.22 and $2,770.03.

Ethereum’s dominance slipped to 10.25%, indicating weaker investor enthusiasm compared to Bitcoin. Key resistance remains at $2,800, and a breakout above this level could drive further upward movement.

Source: CoinMarketCap

Solana (SOL) experienced a modest 0.5% increase, currently trading at $174.55. The coin’s intraday low stood at $170.99, while its high reached $176.59.

The broader market sentiment continues to influence SOL’s price action, with traders closely watching for signs of a breakout or consolidation.

Source: CoinMarketCap

XRP drops as Grayscale ETF filing enters review

XRP price fell by over 2% in the past 24 hours, slipping to $2.65. The token reached an intraday low of $2.64 and a high of $2.74.

Despite the decline, expectations for an XRP exchange-traded fund (ETF) gained traction as Grayscale’s application entered the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) review process.

The possibility of an XRP ETF approval could significantly impact the token’s price trajectory, potentially reversing its recent losses. However, with regulatory uncertainty still looming, XRP remains susceptible to market fluctuations.

Meme coins see mixed performance

Among meme cryptocurrencies, Dogecoin (DOGE) declined by 1.5% to $0.253, while Shiba Inu (SHIB) fell by 0.5% to $0.00001552.

Meanwhile, Pepe Coin (PEPE) gained over 1% to $0.000009722, and FLOKI recorded a 3% increase, trading at $0.00009888.

With volatility persisting across the broader crypto market, investors are closely monitoring price movements and regulatory developments that could shape future trends.

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India’s retail demand for gold jewelry has been significantly impacted by the surge in gold prices to new all-time highs since the beginning of the year, the World Gold Council said.

Despite record-high prices putting pressure on jewelry demand, interest in gold investment is expected to stay strong, the council said. 

“The financial year-end dynamics, which include statutory payments and tax-saving investments, may curtail discretionary spending, further weighing down demand,” said Kavita Chacko, research head, India, WGC.

So far in 2025, gold prices on COMEX have surged by more than 10%, and have hit a series of record highs. 

On Thursday, the gold price on COMEX had hit a fresh record high of $2,973.40 per ounce. 

“Domestic (India) prices have been rising in parallel with international prices, rising by 14% to a record INR86,831/10g,2 with the higher gains attributed to the weakness in the INR against the USD (1.1% depreciation y-t-d),” Chacko said. 

Our analysis indicates that the upward climb in gold prices can be attributed to a combination of geopolitical risks, growing concerns about inflation, and increased investment flows.

Jewellery demand subdued

India’s retail demand for gold jewelry has been significantly impacted by the surge in gold prices to new all-time highs since the beginning of the year. 

The uncertainty surrounding the Union Budget announcements has also affected buying activity.

Demand fell sharply in January and continued to be weak in February, despite the end of the inauspicious period in the Hindu calendar on January 15 and the typical post-Union Budget increase in demand, according to WGC.

Consumers’ front-loaded purchases in November when prices were lower have resulted in subdued wedding-related purchases.

“Rather than making fresh purchases, many buyers are opting to exchange old gold for new jewelry,” Chacko said. 

“Additionally, as gold prices surged past previous thresholds, many consumers are also taking the opportunity to sell old gold and lock in profits.”

The widening gap between domestic and international gold prices, which has grown from an average of $3 per ounce in December to $23 per ounce currently, reflects the subdued demand environment. 

This has been further exacerbated by a slowdown in jewelry demand, causing retailers to be reluctant to restock due to challenges in meeting manufacturer payment terms. 

This reluctance has created a liquidity crunch within the industry, leaving domestic gold prices trading at a discount to international prices since December.

“Notwithstanding the depressed jewelry demand, investment demand interest (for bars and coins) has stayed the course with investors anticipating further price increases,” Chacko added. 

However, price stability could be a mitigating factor for jewelery demand, which could see an improvement in the new fiscal year starting in April.

Record ETF inflows

The Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) reported that January 2025 saw unprecedented net inflows of 37.5 billion rupees ($435 million) into Indian gold ETFs, indicating a strong start to the year for this investment. 

This figure is significantly higher than the average monthly net inflow of 9.4 billion rupees ($112 million) over the preceding 12 months.

The total holdings of gold ETFs increased by 4.6 tons to 62.4 tons, with assets under management (AUM) growing 15% month-over-month to 51.8 billion rupees ($6 billion). 

Source: WGC

These results closely align with our initial estimates, which were based on the data that was available at the time, WGC said.

“Anecdotal reports suggest that the strong inflows in January can be attributed to investors redirecting free cash flow towards gold ETFs for diversification amid ongoing global and domestic economic and policy uncertainty,” Chacko said. 

The appeal of safe-haven assets like gold has driven investors in India away from the equity markets and into gold ETFs due to the continued weakness of the domestic equity markets.

RBI resumes gold purchases

In January, the Reserve Bank of India resumed purchasing gold, following a pause in December. 

The December pause ended 11 consecutive months of gold purchases by the RBI.

The central bank’s gold reserves reached a new high of 879 tons after it added 2.8 tons of gold in January. 

This suggests that the RBI will likely continue accumulating gold, according to WGC.

Source: WGC

RBI has been increasing its gold reserves, as evidenced by the growth in gold’s share of its forex reserves from 7.7% in January 2024 to 11.31% by early February 2025. 

This reflects the RBI’s diversification strategy away from foreign currency assets, whose share has declined from 88.5% to 85.2% over the same period.

Meanwhile, India’s gold imports in January saw a noteworthy drop owing to high prices leading the pull-back in demand. 

Source: WGC

India’s Ministry of Commerce reported that January’s gold import bill was $2.68 billion. 

This represents a 43% decrease from December, but a 40% increase from January of the previous year. 

The estimated import volume for January was between 30 and 35 tonnes, according to the data.

The post Record-high gold prices keep Indian investors hooked—what’s next? appeared first on Invezz

Latin America has cemented itself as the second-fastest growing region for crypto adoption across the globe, according to a study from Lemon.

It became the second fastest-growing region in terms of cryptocurrency value received, registering an annual increase of over 42%.

Latin America stood out as the region that capitalized most effectively on the expansion of the crypto ecosystem in 2024, as per the most recent report by Lemon called “Estado de la Industria Crypto 2024” (The State of the Crypto Industry in 2024).

Latin America is emerging as an important market for digital currencies as cryptocurrencies continue their march around the world.

Bitcoin’s remarkable journey

According to the report, 2024 was a formative year for both Bitcoin and the cryptocurrency market as a whole.

Bitcoin started to hit astounding levels that many thought impossible.

For the first time, the cryptocurrency witnessed a noticeable movement across traditional markets, most specifically, after the greenlighting of Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in the US.

Its value would rise steadily, ending the year at a staggering 122% return. In January 2025, it peaked at around $109,000.

This increase is having a direct impact on online searches, as indicated by the significant increase that was registered in Google searches about the word “Bitcoin.”

The narrative surrounding Bitcoin has transformed, evolving from a niche investment to a mainstream financial asset.

Crypto in LATAM

The growing interest in Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies comes from its use as an economic safeguard for countries with soaring inflation rates, such as Argentina, Venezuela, and Mexico, which have been looking at Bitcoin as a partial solution to their pressing economic situations.

The region’s share of global crypto volume also saw a notable rise, climbing from 7.3% in 2023 to 9.1% in 2024, with total inflows surpassing $415 billion.

These data show that in barely a year, citizens are increasingly turning to cryptocurrencies to preserve their wealth and mitigate economic turbulence, according to research.

Lemon’s report highlights Argentina as one of the leaders in crypto adoption. It is a significant hub for startups, developers, and global investors within a fertile entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Argentina leads Latin America in both active crypto users and total value received, despite having just a fifth of Brazil’s population and slightly more than a third of Mexico’s.

In 2024, Argentina recorded $91.1 billion in crypto value received, marking a 6.7% increase from the previous year.

It also ranks fourth globally in the number of active crypto wallet users.

The next highest-ranking Latin American country is Brazil, which holds the 13th position worldwide.

At the same time, Peru has become one of the promising markets due to regulatory progress and technical advancements that attracted foreign companies and boosted its local crypto ecosystem.

While crypto app downloads in 2024 have not reached the levels seen in 2021, the year still marks one of the highest periods for downloads in the region.

Downloads doubled in Q2 this year compared to Q2 2023 and tripled the next quarter when Bitcoin broke its “old all-time-high of $69,000,” according to Lemon.

Despite this increase, the report highlights that the enthusiasm seen during the last bull cycle has not fully returned among retail investors, indicating that the new bullish phase is still in its early stages.

LATAM: the region for crypto?

According to the report, four of the 20 top countries of global crypto adoption are in Latin America — Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Venezuela.

Adoption practices vary among countries. Brazil stands out for its institutional embrace of cryptocurrency, coupled with an active retail market that engages in speculative trading.

The incorporation of cryptocurrencies into financial systems indicates a shift in the economy, potentially altering its foundation.

Such a transition positions Latin America to consolidate its leadership in the digital economy sector.

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Apple announced the iPhone 16e on Wednesday, expanding its lineup with a lower-cost model aimed at attracting new customers.

Priced at $599, the device will be available for pre-order starting Friday and will officially launch on February 28.

The iPhone 16e brings Apple’s latest technology to a more affordable price point, featuring the same A18 chip used in the flagship iPhone 16 models.

“iPhone 16e joins the iPhone 16 family as it most affordable member,” CEO Tim Cook said in a video statement of the launch.

“iPhone 16e packs in the features our users love about the iPhone 16 lineup, including breakthrough battery life, fast performance powered by the latest-generation A18 chip, an innovative 2-in-1 camera system, and Apple Intelligence,” said Kaiann Drance, Apple’s vice president of Worldwide iPhone Product Marketing.

“We’re so excited for iPhone 16e to complete the lineup as a powerful, more affordable option to bring the iPhone experience to even more people.”

The device ditches the traditional home button and fingerprint sensor in favor of Face ID, aligning its design with Apple’s premium offerings.

It will be available in two colors: black and white.

The new phone also marks a shift in Apple’s hardware strategy.

For the first time, it includes Apple’s in-house cellular modem, called C1, replacing the Qualcomm modems used in previous iPhones.

The device features a single 48MP rear camera, offering a more budget-friendly alternative to Apple’s higher-end models, which come with multiple lenses.

Apple 16e launched in a slowing smartphone market

Apple’s decision to introduce a new budget iPhone comes as the company faces slowing smartphone sales.

In the December quarter, iPhone revenue declined 1% year-over-year, though the company still sold over $69 billion worth of devices.

The iPhone 16e is Apple’s least expensive new phone that supports Apple Intelligence, a suite of AI-powered features including image generation and notification summaries.

This move is expected to attract more customers to Apple’s ecosystem, as lower-priced models historically help bring in first-time iPhone users.

Apple’s current lineup includes the standard iPhone 16, starting at $799, and the high-end iPhone 16 Pro, which starts at $999.

Previously, only the iPhone 16 and iPhone 15 Pro models had access to Apple Intelligence, making the 16e a more affordable entry point for these features.

Apple launch reflects a new approach to product launches

The iPhone 16e launch also reflects a change in Apple’s product announcement strategy.

Unlike its traditional high-profile events, where new devices are revealed on stage at Apple’s California headquarters, this launch was done through a simple press release.

In recent years, Apple has experimented with more subdued product reveals.

Some new Mac models were introduced last year without major events, and the company increasingly relies on online videos instead of live presentations.

Last week, Apple CEO Tim Cook teased the upcoming announcement with a social media post: “Get ready to meet the newest member of the family.”

While earlier reports suggested the new device would be called the iPhone SE 4, leaks indicated Apple might reposition the model under the iPhone 16 lineup.

Accessories manufacturer Spigen had already listed cases for the “iPhone 16E,” reinforcing speculation that Apple had abandoned the SE branding.

With the iPhone 16e, Apple continues to expand its range, ensuring that more customers can access its latest technology without the premium price tag.

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European officials talked of increasing spending on defense at the Munich Security Conference over the weekend, which could prove to be a meaningful tailwind for the regional defense stocks.

“We estimate potential sector upside of 30%, at 3% of GDP (lower than the implied 50% increase due to time value of money),” analysts at Citi said.

In particular, the investment firm is bullish on German defense tech firm Hensoldt and Swedish defense manufacturer Saab. Here’s what these two European defense stocks have in store for investors in 2025.

Hensoldt AG (ETR: HAG)

Hensoldt rallied about 12% following the Munich Security Conference. Year-to-date, the European defense stock is now up more than 30%.

Still, Citi expects further upside in Hensoldt stock in the wake of a potential increase in regional defense spending.

That’s because the German multinational will likely win more government contracts and military projects as European nations execute their plans of higher spending on defense.

This will result in increased revenue for Hensoldt. Citi is bullish on the company’s acquisition of ESG for more than $700 million.

In the latest earnings release, Oliver Dorre – the chief executive of Hensoldt told investors:

After just 200 days, we have largely completed post-merger integration of ESG. We consistently expand Hensoldt’s position as a reliable partner to our customers, both nationally and internationally.

Note that Citi isn’t alone in keeping bullish on Hensoldt stock. Street’s consensus rating on the German firm also sits at “overweight”.

A 0.85% dividend yield makes Hensoldt shares all the more exciting to own for those interested in setting up an additional source of passive income.

Saab AB (STO: SAAB-B)

Another European defense stock that Citi analysts are convinced will benefit from increased regional spending on defense is Saab.

The aerospace and defense company is a particularly exciting pick considering “Sweden is growing defense spending at a much higher rate (and from a lower base) than a country like the UK.”

That’s meaningful for Saab as it drives about 40% of its sales from Sweden.  

Citi is bullish on Saab stock also because it recently reported strong results for its fiscal fourth quarter. Micael Johansson – the company’s chief executive told investors at the time:

In the wake of global geopolitical uncertainty, Saab is committed to being a reliable partner, supporting countries in building their defense capabilities and contributing to increased European defense capacity.

Saab now expects positive operational cash flow on 12% to 16% organic sales growth in 2025. Much like Hensoldt, Saab stock is worth owning also because it pays a dividend yield of 0.63%.

Street’s consensus rating on Saab shares currently sits at “overweight”, suggesting other firms are convinced of its future potential as well.

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Federal Reserve officials signalled caution on cutting interest rates, emphasizing the need for further progress on inflation before making adjustments, according to minutes from their January meeting released Wednesday.

Policymakers cited concerns over President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs and their potential impact on consumer prices, indicating that trade policy changes could complicate the Fed’s efforts to bring inflation under control.

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) unanimously decided to hold the federal funds rate steady after three consecutive cuts in 2024, which had reduced rates by a full percentage point.

While the Fed acknowledged that monetary policy is now less restrictive than before, officials stressed that current conditions allow them time to evaluate economic trends before taking further action.

Members of the committee noted that inflation while showing signs of moderation, remains above the Fed’s 2% target.

The committee noted that the current policy is “significantly less restrictive” than it had been prior to the rate cuts, giving members time to evaluate conditions before making any additional moves.

Trump tariffs could complicate inflation fight

One of the biggest uncertainties discussed during the meeting was the potential inflationary effect of Trump’s trade policies.

The president has already imposed some tariffs but recently suggested expanding them further, including a 25% duty on automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and semiconductors.

Such measures would escalate trade tensions and potentially lead to higher costs for businesses and consumers.

FOMC members highlighted these risks, noting that firms in various industries have already indicated they would pass on higher input costs to consumers.

The meeting summary underscored concerns over “potential changes in trade and immigration policy,” which officials said could pose “upside risks to the inflation outlook.”

Market analysts believe that if tariffs drive up prices significantly, the Fed may delay cutting rates longer than expected.

While financial markets are currently pricing in a rate cut by July or September, the Fed has made no firm commitments.

Officials appear content to adopt a wait-and-see approach, assessing inflation trends before making further moves.

Tax cut expectations and reduced regulations could boost investment

Despite concerns over inflation and trade disruptions, Fed officials acknowledged that certain policy changes under Trump’s administration could support economic growth.

Expectations of tax cuts and reduced regulations were noted as factors that could boost business investment and hiring.

However, inflation data remains mixed.

Consumer prices rose more than expected in January, signalling persistent cost pressures, while wholesale price trends showed signs of easing.

These conflicting signals reinforce the Fed’s cautious stance.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell has refrained from speculating on how Trump’s proposed tariffs will influence inflation.

Other Fed officials, however, have expressed concerns that prolonged trade disruptions could force the central bank to maintain higher rates for an extended period.

With the federal funds rate currently set between 4.25% and 4.5%, the Fed is in no rush to make immediate changes.

The coming months will be crucial in determining whether inflation slows enough to justify further rate cuts or if economic uncertainties, including trade policy shifts, keep the central bank on hold.

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The largest stablecoin issuer, Tether, has been excluded from the European Union’s latest MiCA regulation approvals, which granted licenses to 10 stablecoin providers.

This move highlights the EU’s strict stance on crypto asset regulations, raising concerns about market restrictions and potential delistings of USDT within the bloc.

EU approves 10 stablecoin issuers under MiCA

The Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation, aimed at overseeing stablecoins and crypto-asset service providers (CASPs), has approved Banking Circle, Circle, Crypto.Com, Fiat Republic, Membrane Finance, Quantoz Payments, Schuman Financial, Societe Generale, StabIR, and Stable Mint.

These firms have issued a combined 10 euro-pegged stablecoins and five US dollar-pegged stablecoins, aligning with MiCA’s compliance requirements.

𝐌𝐢𝐂𝐀 50-𝐃𝐚𝐲 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐬 𝐔𝐩𝐝𝐚𝐭𝐞: 𝐅𝐮𝐥𝐥 𝐋𝐢𝐬𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐀𝐮𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐳𝐞𝐝 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐛𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐢𝐧 𝐈𝐬𝐬𝐮𝐞𝐫𝐬 & 𝐒𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐫𝐬 🇪🇺

50 days after MiCA’s full entry into application, here’s where we stand according to the latest ESMA interim…

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However, Tether’s exclusion means that crypto platforms in the EU have started delisting USDT, a significant development considering Tether’s $141 billion market capitalization.

Without MiCA approval, Tether’s future within the European market remains uncertain, leading to speculation about the stability of stablecoin markets under MiCA regulations.

Tether shifts focus beyond the EU

While Tether has not received MiCA approval, the company is actively expanding its global footprint.

Recently, it proposed acquiring a 51% stake in a South African energy company, signaling a diversified investment strategy beyond crypto assets.

Additionally, Tether has increased its sports industry presence, investing in Juventus, aligning with its broader business model expansion into AI, biotech, and energy sectors.

Experts warn that MiCA’s stringent rules could isolate the EU crypto market, making it less attractive to foreign firms.

Crypto experts say over-regulation might drive crypto companies to relocate outside the EU, reducing market competitiveness.

While MiCA aims to provide regulatory clarity, some analysts believe the focus on compliance over innovation could limit options for European crypto users.

As firms seek more flexible regulatory environments, the EU risks falling behind in the global crypto economy.

Tether’s exclusion from EU approval under MiCA has sparked debates about regulatory fairness, with the stablecoin issuer calling the move “hasty and unwarranted.”

Meanwhile, investors are watching closely as MiCA-compliant stablecoin issuers take center stage in the European digital asset market.

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Shares of Palantir tumbled as much as 12.5% on Wednesday following a report that the Pentagon has been directed to prepare for 8% annual defense budget cuts in each of the next five years.

Palantir, known for its defense contracting work, provides software and AI-driven analytics to US military and intelligence agencies.

The prospect of sustained reductions in defense spending raises concerns about the company’s future revenue from government contracts.

The stock was down around 10% to close at $112.06 on Wednesday. It is down around 1% in after-hours trading.

Palantir stock is up close to 50% since the start of the year.

Budget cuts at the Pentagon

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has instructed senior Pentagon leaders to draft budget-cut plans, as per a Washington Post report,

Hegseth ordered the proposed cuts to be drafted by February 24, according to the memo, which outlines 17 categories that the Trump administration wants to exempt.

These include operations at the southern US border, nuclear weapons and missile defense modernization, and the acquisition of one-way attack drones and other munitions.

The memo outlines continued funding for key regional headquarters, including Indo-Pacific Command, Northern Command, and Space Command, the report added.

However, it excludes European Command, which has been central to US strategy in Ukraine, as well as Central Command and Africa Command, which oversee operations in the Middle East and Africa, respectively.

The Pentagon’s 2025 budget stands at approximately $850 billion, with bipartisan consensus in Congress on the need for substantial spending to counter threats from China and Russia.

If fully implemented, the proposed cuts would amount to tens of billions of dollars annually over the next five years.

The proposed cuts, if implemented, would represent the most significant effort to curb Pentagon spending since 2013, when congressionally mandated budget reductions, known as sequestration, took effect.

The report has fueled uncertainty over future military tech spending, impacting defense-focused companies, with Palantir bearing the brunt of investor concerns.

Broader US market on Wednesday

Wall Street saw a modest pullback early Wednesday, but stocks recovered as the session progressed, pushing the major averages into positive territory.

The S&P 500 set another record closing high, rising 0.2% to 6,144.15, while the Dow gained 0.2% to 44,627.59, and the Nasdaq edged up 0.1% to 20,056.25.

Traders brushed off initial concerns about a potential global trade war despite President Donald Trump’s announcement of impending tariffs on automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and semiconductors.

The 25% tariffs, which could take effect as early as April 2, may increase further over time, Trump warned.

Markets also remained resilient despite the Federal Reserve’s meeting minutes reinforcing a cautious stance on monetary policy.

Officials signaled the need for more inflation progress before considering rate cuts, citing ongoing economic uncertainty and shifting risks.

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US President Donald Trump is weighing a proposal to distribute a portion of federal cost-cutting savings directly to taxpayers in the form of DOGE dividend checks.

The plan, which has gained traction on social media, suggests using 20% of the savings identified by the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) to issue refunds to American households—potentially amounting to a $5,000 doge check per household.

The idea gained momentum after Elon Musk responded to a post on X from investment firm CEO James Fishback.

Fishback proposed that rather than allowing government savings to disappear into bureaucracy, the administration should return some of it to taxpayers.

“It was their money in the first place!” he wrote. Musk, who has been a vocal supporter of reducing federal spending, replied, “Will check with the President.”

DOGE savings and fiscal policy

The DOGE initiative, launched under the Trump administration, aims to eliminate wasteful government spending, reduce inefficiencies, and cut down on fraud.

The agency claims to have saved $55 billion through various measures, including contract cancellations, regulatory rollbacks, and workforce reductions.

However, recent reports from Bloomberg and The New York Times suggest the actual savings may be significantly lower, with only $16.6 billion verified on DOGE’s official records.

Musk has set an ambitious target of $2 trillion in federal spending cuts, a goal he reiterated during an appearance with Trump on Fox News’ Hannity.

If achieved, Fishback estimates that allocating 20% of those savings would provide $5,000 doge checks to each of the 78 million US taxpaying households.

The remaining amount would be used to pay down the national debt.

While Musk has shown interest in the DOGE savings refund idea, he has also stressed the importance of closing the budget deficit.

Responding to concerns from commentator Scott Adams, Musk wrote on X that balancing the budget should be the “priority.”

The US federal budget deficit exceeded $1.8 trillion in fiscal year 2024 and is projected to surpass $2 trillion annually in the coming years, according to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO).

Trump’s administration faces a tough challenge in closing that gap while considering tax refunds under the doge dividend check program.

What is Dodge Trump?

The term “doge trump” has been trending online, referring to Trump’s involvement in the DOGE initiative and his administration’s broader push for government efficiency.

The phrase has gained popularity as discussions over taxpayer refunds and budget cuts intensify.

For now, the idea remains under consideration, with Trump and Musk continuing discussions on the best approach to reducing government waste while delivering financial relief to taxpayers.

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China opted to keep its key lending rates unchanged on Thursday, signaling a focus on financial stability rather than aggressive interest rate cuts to support economic growth.

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) maintained the one-year loan prime rate (LPR) at 3.1% and the five-year LPR at 3.6%.

These benchmark rates, which influence corporate and household borrowing costs, are set monthly based on proposals from select commercial banks.

While the one-year LPR primarily impacts business and consumer loans, the five-year rate is a key reference for mortgage lending.

The decision was widely anticipated, aligning with forecasts from a Reuters poll. It comes as Beijing balances the need for economic stimulus with efforts to prevent excessive financial risks.

Yuan stability and economic policy priorities

Speaking at a financial conference in Saudi Arabia on Sunday, PBOC Governor Pan Gongsheng emphasized that maintaining a stable yuan is crucial for both domestic and global financial stability.

He noted that a stronger US dollar puts pressure on many currencies, but the yuan has remained relatively steady.

However, the Chinese currency has depreciated by 2.5% against the dollar since Donald Trump’s election victory in November.

Pan highlighted that China is shifting toward consumption-driven growth while reinforcing its commitment to a proactive fiscal policy and accommodative monetary measures in 2025.

However, the central bank faces a complex challenge—defending the yuan’s value while trying to stimulate a slowing economy.

China balancing currency defense and economic growth

The PBOC’s strategy of supporting the yuan presents a delicate balancing act.

A weaker yuan could boost China’s export competitiveness, making its goods more affordable in global markets.

However, a stronger currency increases import costs, potentially dampening already fragile consumer demand.

Further complicating China’s economic outlook is the trade policy stance of the newly inaugurated US President Donald Trump.

Since taking office last month, Trump has imposed an additional 10% tariff on all Chinese imports, on top of existing levies of up to 25%.

The tariff escalation adds external pressure to China’s economy, making Beijing’s policy decisions even more critical in the months ahead.

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